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Output

Sizer outputs a table indicating the KD factors used for each load combination. For columns, it does so in each direction of loading. If the permanent load factor is used for any load combination, it outputs another table for that load combination giving the factor for each combination of span and design criterion, along with the corresponding D/Ps value.

The KD factor table for beams is shown below, followed by a sample table for an individual load combination.

Kd FACTORS:
=================================================================
LC#  Description                                               Kd
-----------------------------------------------------------------
1    D                                                       0.65
2    D + Ds                                                  0.65
3    D + Ds + L                  Uses CSA O86 5.3.2.2 - see below
4    D + Ds + Ls                                             0.65
5    D + Ds + S                  Uses CSA O86 5.3.2.2 - see below
6    D + Ds + W                                              1.15
7    D + Ds + E                                              1.15
8    D + Ds + L + Ls             Uses CSA O86 5.3.2.2 - see below
9    D + Ds + L + Ls + S         Uses CSA O86 5.3.2.2 - see below
10   D + Ds + L + Ls + W                                     1.15
11   D + Ds + S + W                                          1.15
12   D + Ds + L + Ls + S         Uses CSA O86 5.3.2.2 - see below
13   D + Ds + S + W                                          1.15
14   D + Ds + L + Ls + W                                     1.15
15   D + Ds + L + Ls + S + E                                 1.15
16   D + Ls                                                  0.65
17   D + S                       Uses CSA O86 5.3.2.2 - see below
18   D + W                                                   1.15
19   D + L + Ls                  Uses CSA O86 5.3.2.2 - see below
20   D + L + Ls + S              Uses CSA O86 5.3.2.2 - see below
21   D + L + Ls + W                                          1.15
22   D + S + W                                               1.15
23   D + L + Ls + S              Uses CSA O86 5.3.2.2 - see below
24   D + S + W                                               1.15
25   D + L + Ls + W                                          1.15
=================================================================

 LC 3: D + Ds + L
=====================================
         |           Spans
Kd       |    1        2        3     
---------|---------------------------
Shear    |  0.84     1.00     0.84    
Mom+     |  0.78     1.00     0.80    
Mom-     |  0.92     0.92     0.90    
-------------------------------------
         |           Spans
Pl / Ps   |    1        2        3     
---------|---------------------------
Shear    |  2.10     0.56     2.10    
Mom+     |  2.69     0.58     2.48    
Mom-     |  1.45     1.45     1.60    

=====================================

See Also

Load Duration Factor KD

Load Combinations

Long-term Load Factor

Combined Axial and Bending